Time and date formatting: Difference between revisions
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|| English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters. Works well with j | || English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters. Works well with j | ||
|| st, nd, rd or th | || st, nd, rd or th | ||
|- | |- | ||
} | || w | ||
|| Numeric representation of the day of the week | |||
|| 0 (for Sunday) to 6 (for Saturday) | |||
|- | |||
|| z | |||
|| The day of the year (starting from 0) | |||
|| 0 to 364 (365 in leap years) | |||
|- | |||
|| W | |||
|| ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday | |||
|| 01 to 53 | |||
|- | |||
|| F | |||
|| A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March | |||
|| January to December | |||
|- | |||
|| m | |||
|| Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros | |||
|| 01 to 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| M | |||
|| A short textual representation of a month | |||
|| Jan to Dec | |||
|- | |||
|| n | |||
|| Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros | |||
|| 1 to 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| t | |||
|| Number of days in the given month | |||
|| 28 to 31 | |||
|- | |||
|| L | |||
|| Whether it's a leap year | |||
|| 1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise. | |||
|- | |||
|| o | |||
|| ISO-8601 year number (identical to (Y), but if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead) | |||
|| Examples: 1998 or 2004 | |||
|- | |||
|| Y | |||
|| A full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits | |||
|| Examples: 1999 or 2003 | |||
|- | |||
|| y | |||
|| A two digit representation of a year | |||
|| Examples: 99 or 03 | |||
|- | |||
|| a | |||
|| Lowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | |||
|| am or pm | |||
|- | |||
|| A | |||
|| Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | |||
|| AM or PM | |||
|- | |||
|| g | |||
|| 12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | |||
|| 1 to 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| G | |||
|| 24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | |||
|| 0 to 23 | |||
|- | |||
|| h | |||
|| 12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | |||
|| 01 to 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| H | |||
|| 24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | |||
|| 00 to 23 | |||
|- | |||
|| i | |||
|| Minutes, with leading zeros | |||
|| 00 to 59 | |||
|- | |||
|| s | |||
|| Seconds, with leading zeros | |||
|| 00 to 59 | |||
|- | |||
|| u | |||
|| Decimal fraction of a second | |||
|| Examples: | |||
(minimum 1 digit, arbitrary number of digits allowed) | |||
001 (i.e. 0.001s) or | |||
100 (i.e. 0.100s) or | |||
999 (i.e. 0.999s) or | |||
999876543210 (i.e. 0.999876543210s) | |||
|- | |||
|| O | |||
|| Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) in hours and minutes | |||
|| Example: +1030 | |||
|- | |||
|| P | |||
|| Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes | |||
|| Example: -08:00 | |||
|- | |||
|| T | |||
|| Timezone abbreviation of the machine running the code | |||
|| Examples: EST, MDT, PDT ... | |||
|- | |||
|| Z | |||
|| Timezone offset in seconds (negative if west of UTC, positive if east) | |||
|| -43200 to 50400 | |||
|- | |||
|| c | |||
|| ISO 8601 date represented as the local time with an offset to UTC appended. | |||
Notes: | |||
1) If unspecified, the month / day defaults to the current month / day, | |||
the time defaults to midnight, while the timezone defaults to the | |||
browser's timezone. If a time is specified, it must include both hours | |||
and minutes. The "T" delimiter, seconds, milliseconds and timezone are optional. | |||
2) The decimal fraction of a second, if specified, must contain at | |||
least 1 digit (there is no limit to the maximum number | |||
of digits allowed), and may be delimited by either a '.' or a ',' | |||
Refer to the examples on the right for the various levels of | |||
date-time granularity which are supported, or see | |||
http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime for more info. | |||
||Examples: | |||
1991 or | |||
1992-10 or | |||
1993-09-20 or | |||
1994-08-19T16:20+01:00 or | |||
1995-07-18T17:21:28-02:00 or | |||
1996-06-17T18:22:29.98765+03:00 or | |||
1997-05-16T19:23:30,12345-0400 or | |||
1998-04-15T20:24:31.2468Z or | |||
1999-03-14T20:24:32Z or | |||
2000-02-13T21:25:33 | |||
2001-01-12 22:26:34 | |||
|- | |||
|| C | |||
|| An ISO date string as implemented by the native Date object's | |||
[Date.toISOString](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) | |||
method. This outputs the numeric part with *UTC* hour and minute | |||
values, and indicates this by appending the `'Z'` timezone | |||
identifier. | |||
|| 1962-06-17T09:21:34.125Z | |||
|- | |||
|| U | |||
|| Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) | |||
|| 1193432466 or -2138434463 | |||
|- | |||
|| MS | |||
|| Microsoft AJAX serialized dates | |||
|| \/Date(1238606590509)\/ (i.e. UTC milliseconds since epoch) or \/Date(1238606590509+0800)\/ | |||
|- | |||
|| time | |||
|| A javascript millisecond timestamp | |||
|| 1350024476440 | |||
|- | |||
|| timestamp | |||
|| A UNIX timestamp (same as U) | |||
|| 1350024866 | |||
|} |
Latest revision as of 21:02, 13 February 2017
Format | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
d | Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros | 01 to 31 |
D | A short textual representation of the day of the week | Mon to Sun |
j | Day of the month without leading zeros | 1 to 31 |
l | A full textual representation of the day of the week | Sunday to Saturday |
N | ISO-8601 numeric representation of the day of the week | 1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday) |
S | English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters. Works well with j | st, nd, rd or th |
w | Numeric representation of the day of the week | 0 (for Sunday) to 6 (for Saturday) |
z | The day of the year (starting from 0) | 0 to 364 (365 in leap years) |
W | ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday | 01 to 53 |
F | A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March | January to December |
m | Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros | 01 to 12 |
M | A short textual representation of a month | Jan to Dec |
n | Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros | 1 to 12 |
t | Number of days in the given month | 28 to 31 |
L | Whether it's a leap year | 1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise. |
o | ISO-8601 year number (identical to (Y), but if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead) | Examples: 1998 or 2004 |
Y | A full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits | Examples: 1999 or 2003 |
y | A two digit representation of a year | Examples: 99 or 03 |
a | Lowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | am or pm |
A | Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | AM or PM |
g | 12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 1 to 12 |
G | 24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 0 to 23 |
h | 12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 01 to 12 |
H | 24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 00 to 23 |
i | Minutes, with leading zeros | 00 to 59 |
s | Seconds, with leading zeros | 00 to 59 |
u | Decimal fraction of a second | Examples:
(minimum 1 digit, arbitrary number of digits allowed) 001 (i.e. 0.001s) or 100 (i.e. 0.100s) or 999 (i.e. 0.999s) or 999876543210 (i.e. 0.999876543210s) |
O | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) in hours and minutes | Example: +1030 |
P | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes | Example: -08:00 |
T | Timezone abbreviation of the machine running the code | Examples: EST, MDT, PDT ... |
Z | Timezone offset in seconds (negative if west of UTC, positive if east) | -43200 to 50400 |
c | ISO 8601 date represented as the local time with an offset to UTC appended.
Notes: 1) If unspecified, the month / day defaults to the current month / day, the time defaults to midnight, while the timezone defaults to the browser's timezone. If a time is specified, it must include both hours and minutes. The "T" delimiter, seconds, milliseconds and timezone are optional. 2) The decimal fraction of a second, if specified, must contain at least 1 digit (there is no limit to the maximum number of digits allowed), and may be delimited by either a '.' or a ',' Refer to the examples on the right for the various levels of date-time granularity which are supported, or see http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime for more info. |
Examples:
1991 or 1992-10 or 1993-09-20 or 1994-08-19T16:20+01:00 or 1995-07-18T17:21:28-02:00 or 1996-06-17T18:22:29.98765+03:00 or 1997-05-16T19:23:30,12345-0400 or 1998-04-15T20:24:31.2468Z or 1999-03-14T20:24:32Z or 2000-02-13T21:25:33 2001-01-12 22:26:34 |
C | An ISO date string as implemented by the native Date object's
[Date.toISOString](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString) method. This outputs the numeric part with *UTC* hour and minute values, and indicates this by appending the `'Z'` timezone identifier. |
1962-06-17T09:21:34.125Z |
U | Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) | 1193432466 or -2138434463 |
MS | Microsoft AJAX serialized dates | \/Date(1238606590509)\/ (i.e. UTC milliseconds since epoch) or \/Date(1238606590509+0800)\/ |
time | A javascript millisecond timestamp | 1350024476440 |
timestamp | A UNIX timestamp (same as U) | 1350024866 |